Chinese Silk Route Xi'an - Kashgar
Trip Overview
The Silk Route was created by the traders and armies that used to travel through Central Asia to China. They were followed by the Mongul armies of Genghis and Kublai Khan, and it is this route that we follow across western China.
The gateway to China is the infamous Torugart pass, near the city of Kashgar, a wonderful place to see the mixing of the Tajik, Kyrgyz, Uighur and Kazak peoples of the region. You must be there for the Sunday Market.
On this journey we cross the Taklamakan Desert, ‘the desert you enter and never come out of’ to the western end of the Great Wall of China and climb onto the lower slopes of the Tibetan plateau to the holy city of Xiahe, with it’s remarkable Tibetan Buddhist temples and architecture.
There are numerous remarkable monuments, such as the giant Buddha of Bingling Si, the Jiaohe ruins at Turpan and, of course, the wonders of Xi’an and the terracotta army.
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90% Highlights
Explore Kashgar's traditional Sunday market and Animal market
Cross the Taklamakan Desert
Exploration of the oasis and the Jiaohe ruins at Turpan
Guided tour of the Mogao caves, Dunhuang
Camp near an adobe section of the Great Wall near Jiayuguan
Explore the colourful natural phenomenon of the Rainbow Mountains
Cross the northern end of the Tibetan Plateau
Explore Xiahe - one of Tibets most historic cities
See Bingling Si's vast Buddha statue and outstanding cave sculptures
Explore the stunningly beautiful Mt. Kongtong and its temples
Guided tour of Xi'an's world famous Terracotta Warriors
SHOW MORE HIGHLIGHTS
A real journey along China’s Silk Road and it's variety of cultures. Some long day drives are really worthwhile to travel through these more remote regions of China; small hotels and excellent local food are mixed with some camping.
Border Information: if joining in Xi'an, you will most likely enter China at Xi'an Xianyang International Airport (IATA code: XIY).
Welcome to the amazing city of Xi'an, the ancient capital of Shaanxi province and the end of the 'Silk Road'! We will have a free day to explore the city, it's famous walls, bell and drum towers, pagodas and Muslim Quarter.
There will be a group meeting today at 6:00pm - please look out for a note from your tour leader at the hotel reception with more information about this important meeting.
Please note that many of the options listed below will only be possible for those with extra time in Xi'an before the start of your trip with us - please contact the Sales team if you would like to book pre-tour accommodation with us to have extra time exploring Xi'an.
In Xi'an we will stay in a comfortable hotel with good facilities.
Daily Activities
These activities are not included in the itinerary, however they are available to book and/or payable locally.
Visit the ornate 14th-century Bell and Drum towers, which originally marked the sunrise and sunset
Wander through the atmospheric Muslim Quarter and visit the Xi'an Great Mosque, the first mosque constructed in China
Learn about the fascinating history of the ancient Chinese capital of Chang'an at the Shaanxi History Museum, without doubt one of the finest museums in China
Visit the mind-blowing Tomb of Emporer Jingdi of the Han Dynasty, containing 50,000 doll-sized terracotta figures
Walk or cycle around the Ming Dynasty Xi'an City Wall, the largest city wall in the world
Visit the impressive Big Wild Goose Pagoda, Xi'an's most famous landmark dating from the Tang and Ming Dynasties
This morning we head out of Xi'an on the truck to the site of the world-famous Terracotta Warriors, where we have an included visit and a guided tour.
We will return to Xi'an for the afternoon, where we'll have a free afternoon to further explore this incredible city.
Daily Activities
Explore the world-famous site of the Terracotta Warriors, an army of 8000 life-size figures built to protect the Emporer Qin Shi Huang in the afterlife
Today we will drive to the small town of Pingliang at the base of the Mount Kongtong, one of the holiest mountains in Chinese Taoism.
Estimated Drive Time - 5-6 hours (please note that all drive times given here are the approximate number of hours that the truck will be in motion only, and does not include any time taken for coffee or lunch stops, border crossings, photo stops, activities en route, comfort breaks, shopping stops, toilet stops, etc. The times given are approximate estimates only and whilst given with the best of intentions, the drive times are heavily dependent on traffic, road conditions, weather, police roadblocks, and many other factors - flexibility is essential on any overland trip!).
On the following day we will have an included visit to Mount Kongtong, and will have the full day to explore the temples and walk and explore the pilgrimage routes on the mountain.
In Pingliang we will stay in a decent local hotel.
Please note that if the group and leader prefer to split the drive between Turpan and Dunhuang over 2 days, there will only be 1 night in Pingliang and a half-day exploration of Mount Kongtong.
Daily Activities
Explore the stunningly beautiful Mt. Kongtong and its temples
Today we set off to the enchanting Tibetan town of Xiahe where we spend the next 3 nights. We will have an included visit to the incredble Bingling Si Buddha Caves en route.
Estimated Drive Time - 9 -10 hours.
The next few days are free to explore this beautiful town and surrounding grasslands. We can take a guided visit to the Labrang Monastery where Tibetan monks can be seen doing their daily rituals and chants. There may also be a chance to go trekking, horse riding or exploring the surrounding grasslands, visiting Tibetan families and perhaps trying the local Yak butter tea.
In Xiahe we will stay in a local Tibetan-owned hotel.
Daily Activities
These activities are not included in the itinerary, however they are available to book and/or payable locally.
2 night detour to the Tibetan town of Xiahe, one of the main pilgrimage sites for Tibetan Buddhists
Climb up onto the lower slopes of the remote Tibetan Plateau
Today we will leave Xiahe behind us to reach the small city of Liujiaxia. We will have an included visit to the incredible Bingling Si Buddha Caves en route.
In Liujiaxia we will stay in a basic local hotel.
Estimated Drive Time - 3-4 hours.
Daily Activities
See the vast Buddha statue and the outstanding Buddhist cave sculptures at the fabulous Bingling Si gorge
Today we will drive to the incredible Zhangye Danxia Rainbow Mountains - we'll spend some time exploring the region before heading off to find a place to camp nearby.
Estimated Drive Time - 7-9 hours.
Daily Activities
Explore the incredible and colourful natural phenomenon of the Zhangye Danxia Rainbow Mountains
Today we continue our journey with a drive to Jiayuguan, where we will have an included visit to the Jiayuguan Fort - the most western point of the Great Wall of China. Please note that the Great Wall here is abode, unlike the more famous stone sections further east.
We will camp near an adobe section of the Great Wall near Jiayuguan.
Estimated Drive Time - 3-4 hours.
Daily Activities
Journey down the Gansu Corridor to Jiayuguan Fort, our first stop at the Great Wall
Today we will continue our journey westwards to reach the city of Dunhuang.
Estimated Drive Time - 5-6 hours.
On the following day we will have an included visit to the awe-inspiring Mogao Buddha Caves in the morning. We will then have a free afternoon to explore this amazing town and it’s surroundings - there are possibilities for camel rides along the sand dunes and bicycle rides out to the nearby White Goose Pagoda!
In Dunhuang we will stay in a comfortable hotel.
Daily Activities
Guided tour of the Mogao caves, Dunhuang
These activities are not included in the itinerary, however they are available to book and/or payable locally.
Stopover and time to explore historic Dunhuang
Take a camel ride to Crescent Moon Lake, Dunhuang
Today we will have an early start and a big drive to the oasis town of Turpan.
Estimated Drive Time - 10-12 hours.
Please note that sometimes it may be preferred by the group and the leader to split this drive over 2 days, wild camping in between - in this case we will have 1 less night in Pingliang towards the beginning of the trip.
On the following day we will have a free day to exploring the surrounding sites including the famous Jiaohe ruins.
In Turpan we will stay in a local hotel.
Daily Activities
Exploration of the oasis and the Jiaohe ruins at Turpan
Learn about the Karez water system, the ingenious method of irrigating the area that was developed by the Han Dynasty and allowed Turpan to flourish as an oasis town
These activities are not included in the itinerary, however they are available to book and/or payable locally.
Today we will continue on to the town of Urumqi.
Estimated Drive Time - 5-6 hours.
We will stay here for 2 nights on the 2nd day we will have an optional visit to Heavenly Lake to enjoy the incredible scenery in the Tian Shan Mountains and walk around the lake.
In Urumqi we will stay in a local hotel.
Daily Activities
Enjoy a tranquil yurt stay at the beautiful Heavenly Lake
Today our journey continues westwards through the Taklamakan Desert. Our crossing of the desert usually takes 3 days/2 nights, and we plan to stay in local hotels near Korla or Bayanbulak on our first night and Aksu on our second.
Estimated Drive Time - 8-10 hours each day.
Today we complete our journey to the far west of China, arriving in Kashgar, once one of the ancient trading posts on the Silk Route!
Estimated Drive Time - 7-9 hours.
We will spend 3 nights in Kashgar, during which time there will be lots of opportunity to explore the city and its central Id Kah Mosque. We will also have an included visit to the animal market just outside of town, and then the famous Kashgar Sunday Bazaar.
In Kashgar we will stay in a hotel with good facilities.
Daily Activities
Explore Kashgar's Sunday market and Animal market.
These activities are not included in the itinerary, however they are available to book and/or payable locally.
Visit the Id Kah Mosque, the finest example of Islamic architecture in Kashgar and the centre of religious life in the city
Discover the history of the ancient Silk Road at Kashgar's Silk Road Museum
Visit the mausoleum of the 17th-century religious leader Afaq Khoja, considered the holiest site in Xinjiang Province
Border Information: if leaving in Kashgar, you will most likely exit China at Kashgar Airport (IATA code: KHG).
If leaving the trip in Kashgar, today is a free day to further explore the city before leaving. If you are continuing on our trip into Kyrgyzstan, we will be exploring Shiptons Arch this afternoon - the largest natural arch in the world.
Today is the end day for passengers finishing their trip in Kashgar. Please note there is no accommodation included on the trip tonight - please contact the Sales Team if you are interested in booking extra nights of accommodation in order to fully explore and take part in some of the optional activities listed below.
Daily Activities
These activities are not included in the itinerary, however they are available to book and/or payable locally.
Hike up to Shiptons Arch - the largest natural arch in the world.
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DATES & PRICES
This group overland journey has multiple departures.
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